{"id":5760,"date":"2026-06-30T20:58:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T12:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/?p=5760"},"modified":"2026-06-30T18:24:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T10:24:26","slug":"dual-frequency-rfid-explained-frequency-pairings-and-the-em4425-chip","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/dual-frequency-rfid-explained-frequency-pairings-and-the-em4425-chip\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f: \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 EM4425"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a (RFID) \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 134.2 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 NFC \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0640 RFID \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (HF\/NFC) + 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (UHF) RFID<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0641\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EM4425\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 em|echo-V\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 EM Microelectronic \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 RFID \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648NFC \u0648RAIN \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 RFID \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 UHF \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 UHF \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a UHF\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 UHF \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 RFID \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a NFC \u0648UHF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a HF\/UHF \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0644\u0640 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF) \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 RFID \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a RFID\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 RFID<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0644.\u0641<\/td><td>125 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 134.2 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><td>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>HF<\/td><td>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><td>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062b\u064a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>NFC<\/td><td>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/td><td>\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 860 \u0648960 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/td><td>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/td><td>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 2.45 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629<\/td><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 UHF \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">HF\/NFC + UHF: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HF\/NFC \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 + \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f UHF \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 UHF \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HF\/NFC \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">LF + HF\/NFC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF)\/\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 (NFC) \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (LF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">LF + UHF<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a LF \u0648UHF \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 134.2 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 11784\/11785\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF)\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f EM4425 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 11784\/11785.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF) \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 15693 HF \u0648\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 UHF\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f HF \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 EM4425 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 15693\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 NFC Forum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u00abHF Plus NFC\u00bb \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 EM4425 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO\/IEC 15693: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 NFC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 UHF RAIN RFID<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>860-960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (NFC) \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f UHF + HF\/NFC<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 EM4425\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>EM4425 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 EM Microelectronic \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 <strong>em|echo-V<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>RAIN RFID<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ISO\/IEC 15693 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 NFC Forum \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>HF\/NFC: 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>UHF: 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (NFC) \u0641\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 EM Microelectronic \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 (transponder) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RAINFC\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RAIN RFID \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 EM4425 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 EM4425 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 NFC \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 UHF \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a NFC \u0648 UHF<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 EM4425 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a EM4425<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 HF \u0648NFC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO\/IEC 15693<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ISO\/IEC 18000-3 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 NFC<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 UHF<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO\/ICO 18000-63<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>EPC Gen2v2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RAIN RFID<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 29167-10\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 UHF EPC Gen2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 EM4425 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EM4425 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 NFC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 EM4425 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 NFC Forum\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 15693.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 NFC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 15693<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 (NFC) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 EM4425 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 2,048 \u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 EPC \u0623\u0648 UII \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 UHF EPC\/UII \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 480 \u0628\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 2,048 \u0628\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 EPC \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 EM4425 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f (UID) 64 \u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (TID) \u0630\u0648 96 \u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 UHF<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (NFC).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 HF UID \u0648 UHF TID \u0648 EPC \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 HF \u0623\u0648 UHF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0648\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EM4425 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 AES-128<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0622\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 URL \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 AES.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0623\u0648 UHF\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 RFID \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 UHF \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a RFID \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 EM4425<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (NFC) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 UHF \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0633\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 URL \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RFID \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a EM4425 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 UHF\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u064a \u0625\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a 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\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EM4425 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 NFC \u0648UHF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 EM4425 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 RFID.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/th><th>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 EM4425 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/th><th>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 NFC \u0648UHF \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td><td>\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/td><td>\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0640 IC<\/td><td>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/td><td>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 EM4425<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/td><td>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 NFC \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 UHF \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f EM4425 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 EM4425 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0628 UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a UHF \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a UHF<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 EM4425 UHF \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 ETSI \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 865\u2013868 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (FCC) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a 902\u2013928 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0645\u062c:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a UHF \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f HF\/NFC \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u063a\u0648\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 NFC \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 HF ISO\/IEC 15693 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f HF \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 EM4425 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 (NFC) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a UHF \u0648NFC \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 EM4425 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 HF\/NFC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f UHF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a EPC \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HF\/NFC<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f EM4425 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0645 AES-128<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 URL \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0631\u0645\u0632 QR \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 EM4425\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f EM4425 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 EM4425 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639 UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 NFC \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 LF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">EM4425 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 RFID \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 EM4425 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 11784\/11785.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 134.2 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a FDX-B \u0623\u0648 HDX.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a EM4425:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 HF\/NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (UHF)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 EM4425 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062e\u0634\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 NFC<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u0644 EPC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 NDEF<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 AES<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>EPC \u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 EM4425<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 EPC \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 (NFC)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 NDEF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 ISO\/IEC 15693<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a UHF \u0648NFC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0641\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 NFC \u0648UHF \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (HF\/NFC) + 860\u2013960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 (UHF) RFID<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 UHF \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HF\/NFC \u0641\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a LF \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 EM4425\u061f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>EM4425\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 em|echo-V\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 RFID \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 EM Microelectronic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>ISO\/IEC 15693 HF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 NFC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>ISO\/IEC 18000-63 UHF<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>EPC Gen2v2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 AES-128<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RAIN RFID \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a HF \u0648NFC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 EM4425 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 13.56 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF) \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 NFC\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 860 \u0648960 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 EM4425 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a NFC \u0648UHF\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 NFC Forum Type 5 \u0648 ISO\/IEC 15693 HF \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 RAIN UHF RFID.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 EM4425 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 NFC \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a NFC Forum \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/IEC 15693.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a EM4425 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (HF) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (UHF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a EM4425 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0629 2,048 \u0628\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HF)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (UHF)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 EPC\/UII\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 EM4425 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 NFC \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NFC. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 EM4425 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 NDEF\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 UHF \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a UHF \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0642\u0645 EM4425 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a UHF \u0648NFC \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 EPC \u0648UHF TID \u0648HF UID \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 EM4425 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 EM4425 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 EM4425 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO 11784\/11785. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (LF).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 UHF \u0645\u0639 NFC \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627. \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A conventional RFID tag normally operates in one frequency band. A low-frequency animal tag may operate around 134.2 kHz. An NFC label operates at 13.56 MHz. A supply-chain UHF RFID label typically operates within the 860\u2013960 MHz range. A dual-frequency RFID tag combines two RFID interfaces in one product so that the same physical item [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5761,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[269],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5760","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rfid-chips"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5760"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5763,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5760\/revisions\/5763"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5761"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5760"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5760"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rfid-pro.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5760"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u062f\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u064a","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}